explora Atacama, Chile

One Way to Explore Atacama

Who They Are
Situated in northern Chile between the Pacific and the Cordillera de Los Andes, San Pedro de Atacama is an oasis located 8,015 feet above sea level. This area of desert, oasis, volcanoes, salt fields, and hot springs has for centuries played host to the pre-Columbian Andean cultures of South America.

The Tulur Room

The bright and airy Hotel de Larache, the base for explora Atacama, is set in the moonscape-like Atacama Desert. Recent renovations to the 50-room hotel include the addition of four handsome guest suites, two sala de exploradores, a Turkish Bath and open-air Jacuzzis, and a glass-walled, open-style kitchen.

Seeing exploration has always been at the heart of the explora experience, the sala de exploradores, covered in a wealth of maps and photographs of the area, offer a great space to consider your options for the next day – going to your destination by foot, horse, mountain bike, or vehicle – all while enjoying a drink from the bar nextdoor. The hotel also has its own observatory, for some of the finest stargazing on the continent.

The Puretama Hot Springs

What They Are Doing
Outposts of humanity are few and far between in these remote parts of Chile. Yet their impact on explora’s mission is incalculable, providing travelers with unforgettable glimpses into the culture, customs, and natural beauty. Indeed, without them a journey here wouldn’t be the same. And so, over the years, the Santiago-based travel operator, which also has lodges in Patagonia and on Easter Island, has made constant efforts to support the communities it visits.

Colors of the Nearby Village

In 2000 explora helped refashion the Puretama Hot Springs near San Pedro from a few dirty pools into an inviting destination for travelers and locals to relax and bathe, an effort that not only garnered a world architecture award but also, after being given to the Atacameños, generates $150,000 annually for the community. The money is used for the Internado Andino boarding school and other projects.

Also, explora guides teach English in local schools throughout the Atacama, including the elementary school in San Pedro and others in Solor, Talabrea, Camar Socaire and Rio Grande. The company also makes donations to Juriques, a local medical institution that aids children with physical disabilities.

Under Desert Skies

The head of explora’s Atacama guiding operations works with a clinic in San Pedro to promote health awareness, recently taking 150 locals on a walk and then feeding them. Schoolchildren are brought to the property and shown around and fed. Besides its own recycling efforts, explora will this year establish training on recycling and other environmental initiatives at schools throughout the region.

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Park Pumalin, Chile

Fjords at Park Pumalin

Who They Are

A strange concoction in the worlds of conservation and tourism, Park Pumalin consists of two tracts of land owned by Douglas Tompkins, founder of The North Face who also created a park out of endangered wetlands in Argentina, at Rincón del Socorro. Tompkins began buying land in Chile in 1991, and now more than 700,000 acres of mountains, forests, fjords, and lakes fall under the auspices of his Conservation Land Trust.

The park’s only lodgings, Caleto Gonzalo,  and all campgrounds were closed after activity in the Chaiten volcano in 2008 and will stay shut until further notice. The northern part of the park is open, however, with its Cahulemó hot springs and also the valleys of Vodudahue, where you can visit an organic farm, a nursery for endemic trees, and do gorgeous treks, and Pillan, which has an organic bee-keeping project.

What They Are Doing

The Conservation Land Trust calls Park Pumalin a form of private environmental philanthropy, with one of its main objectives being the creation of a place for Chileans and visitors from abroad to visit and “develop a heightened awareness of the magic and beauty of the natural world, and in turn become active in their daily lives to value and protect nature.” But the park has also attracted its share of bad publicity.  People accuse Tompkins of being anti-progress and anti-development, while he argues that he is protecting parts of the earth for future generations.  (See video, below.)

Sea Lions in Park Pumalin

One of the Farms

The park’s rangers don’t wear uniforms but are in fact farmers who work the agricultural land adjacent to \the park. These small farms have productive activities such as animal husbandry, cheese making, wool handicrafts, and organic gardens, and also encourage tourism. The farms, in other words, are also park stations and visitor information centers, and some of them even offer accommodations, such as Rincon Bonito, Rio Gonzalo, and Vodudahue.

In Their Own Words

“With this system we hope to create a balance between conservation and production at the local level.”

(Sea Lions by Scott Dalton)

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